You can start okra seeds indoors in peat pots under full light 3 to 4 weeks before the last spring frost date.
In warmer areas, you can also start okra directly in your garden 3 to 4 weeks before the last spring frost date as long as you cover the plants with a cold frame or grow tunnel until the weather warms up fully. Make sure that the covering is 2 to 3 feet tall so that the plants have room to grow.
If you do not start your okra plants early, wait until there is stable, warm weather. You can plant okra in the garden when the soil has warmed to about 65° or 70°F—the warmer, the better.
CHOOSING AND PREPARING A PLANTING SITE
As a warm-weather crop, okra appreciates full sun.
Okra is adaptable and will grow in most soils, though it performs best in well-drained soil that’s rich in organic matter.
Soil should ideally be on the acidic side, with a pH between 5.8 and 7.0.
HOW TO PLANT OKRA
If you are planting okra transplants, be sure to space them 1 to 2 feet apart to give them ample room to grow.
Plant okra seeds about ½ to 1 inch deep and 12 to 18 inches apart in a row. You can soak the seeds overnight in tepid water to help speed up germination.
Okra plants are tall, so space out the rows 3 to 4 feet apart.